unit4Grammar修改必修四课件

人教课标
高一必修4
Unit4
Grammar
Bodylanguage
作状语
可以表示时间,原因,结果,条件,行为方式或伴随动作等。
Usingyourhead,you’llfindagoodway.
条件
1)Fourpeopleenteredtheroomlookingaroundinacuriousway.
=Fourpeopleentertheroomandlookedaroundinacuriousway.
(伴随动作)
2)Beingpoor,hecouldn’taffordaTVt.
(原因)
3)Workinghard,you’llsurelysucceed.
条件
4)Theboysatinfrontofthefarm-
hou,cuttingthebranch.
伴随
5)Hecamerunningbacktotellme
thenews.
方式
AttentionPlea
-ing形式作状语时,它的逻辑主语必须与主句的主语是一致的。
Timepermitting,Iwillpayavisittothewholecity.
(分词的逻辑主语是time,而句子的主语是I,两者不构成主谓关系,所以只能用独立主格结构,也就是给现在分词补充一个主语。)
独立主格
Youeherstepbackappearingsurprid.
=Youeherstepbackandsheappearssurprid.
Theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusingunspokenlanguage.
=Theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsbythewayofusingunspokenlanguage.
HisnotouchedMr.Cook’smovinghand.
=HisnotouchedMr.Cook’shandwhichismoving.
=Theyarevisitorswhocomefromveralcountries.
Theyarevisitorscomingfromveralcountries.
=Thisisanexperiencewhichixciting.
Thisisanexcitingexperience.