人教版英语必修4 unit 4 Grammar课件

人教课标
高一必修4
Unit4
Grammar
Bodylanguage
语态
时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般式
完成式
(not)doing
(not)beingdone
(not)
havingdone
(not)
havingbeendone
V-ing形式
V-ing形式也可称为动名词和现在分词。但两者作用不同,含义也有所不同。
动名词,起到名词作用,可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语。
现在分词,与时态有关,起到形容词和副词的作用,可以充当定语、表语、补语和状语。
判断以下句子中的V-ing作何种成分。
1.Itisnouwaitinghere.
2.Icouldn’thelpcrying.
3.Weconsidergoingtothenextdestination.
4.Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.
5.Thereadingroomisnexttoourclassroom.
6.Wefoundababysittingontheground.
7.Theyheardhimsinginginthenextroom.
8.Myjobisteachingthechildren.
1.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,_____nothingabouttheargument.(2011大纲全国卷)
A.says B.said
C.tosay D.saying
高考链接
2._____aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelo-calpeople.(辽宁2011)
A.Gather B.Togather
C.GatheringD.Tobegathering
3.Sitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourlfmoretired,_____onyourfeet.(北京2011)
A.tokeep B.keeping
C.havingkept D.tohavekept
6._____atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcite-mentintheireyes.(北京2010)
A.LookingB.Look
C.Tolook D.Looked
7.Dina,_____formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(湖南2010)
A.struggling B.struggled
C.havingstruggled D.tostruggle
8.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_____suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.(福建2010)
A.nding B.tond
C.havingntD.tohavent
9.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_____riousfloodinginveralprovinces.(天津2010)
A.caud B.havingcaud
C.causing D.tocau