口译入门教程课件

Welcome!!!
Welcome!!!
Welcome!!!
NewLecture:Note-taking!!!
Page91-94
Atime&efforts-consumingwork!!!
Ⅰ.ImportanceofNote-taking
principles------30%supplementarytool\reducetheburdenofthebrain(limitationofthehumanmemory);70%bybrain.
Whytotakenotes?
Supplementshort-termmemory
Reduce/relievetheburdentobrain
Overcomethelimitationofhumanmemory
---misinterpretingandleavingoutimportantinformation(EnsureAccuracy!)
---withoutmakingpauafterspeakingfor5-10minutes
(FacilitateProcessing&AnalyzingtheInformation)
---alongriesoffigures
---alonglistofpeople’snamesandplacenames
TheNatureofNote-taking
Note-taking=Shorthand???
NO,NO,NO!!!
Shorthandisanysystemofrapidhandwritingwhichcanbeudtotranscribethespokenword.
TheuofshorthandshouldbeDISCOURAGED!!!
TheNatureofNote-taking
1.Thenatureofnote-takingforinterpreting≠:shorthandnotes
lecturenotes
meetingminutes
dictation
=:areminderofmemory
TheCharacteristicsofNote-takingforInterpreting
1)Instantaneity[in,stæntə‘ni:iti](即时性)
2)Conciness(简洁性)
3)Exclusiveness/Individuality(专有性)
Ⅱ.Wheretotakenotes?
Uasuitablestenographer’s(速记员)note-pad:
15cm×20cm,clippedatthetop!
Avoidloosheets!
Uagood(oldlead)pencilora(ballpen)
PICTURE!
Toolsfornote-taking
1.笔记本
建议用带有活页圈的、开本较窄的、上下翻页的笔记本。
2.译员的笔
建议采用按压式的笔。
Whattonote?
Keywords,ratherthandetails;
Mainideas(ngroups);
Logicallinksbetweenideas;
Elementsinterpreterscannotremember:Numbers,dates;Propernames;Lists(ifsomethingismissing,showwhereinnotes,thenyoumayaskquestionscorrectly).
Tenandvoice
Specificrhetoricalwords(adj,adv)