人教英语必修1Unit5关系副词引导的定语从句课件(共20张)

定语从句
关系副词引导的定语从句
who
(who,whom)
(that)
(which)
who
when
where
why
关系副词when.where.why的用法
关系副词引导定语从句具有以下几种作用
1.在定语从句中代替先行词
2.在定语从句中充当句子成分---状语,即在句中起副词和介词短语的作用
3.起连接作用,它把两个句子连接成一个带有定语从句的主从复合句。
1.When表示时间,在定语从句中作状语,其先行词往往是表示时间的词。
1.Ican’tforgetthenightwhenIcametothefarm.
2.IstillrememberthedayswhenIstayedwithmygrandpainthecountryside.
3.Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity.
拓展—当先行词是时间的名词,即可以用when也可以用which/that来引导,关键是先行词在定语从句中的成分。
1.Doyoustillrememberthedays__we
spenttogetherinthecountryside.
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.atwhich
2.Wearelivinginanage__manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.when
C
D
Where表示地点,在定语从句中作状语,其先行词往往是表示地点的词。
1.WewenttovisittheplacewhereLincolnworked。
2.Ifashophaschairswherewomencanparktheirhusbands,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop。
3.Thehotelwherewestayedwasn’tveryclean。
拓展—当先行词为地点的名词时,也可以用that/which来引导,这时先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
1.westillrememberthefarm__wevisitedthreemonthsago.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what
2.NewYork,__lastyear,isaniceoldcity.
A.thatIvisitedB.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisitedD.inwhichIvisited
3. Wearejusttryingtoreachapoint__bothsideswillsittoghterandtalk.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
C
B
B
用适当的关系词填空
1)Aplaneisamachine___________canfly.
2)Thecar___________myuncleboughtlastweekwasstolen.
3)Thestudents_________don’tstudyhard
willnotpasstheexam.
4)Thewoman___________yousawintheparkisourEnglishteacher.
5)Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.
which/that
(which/that)
who/that
(who/whom/that)
that
6.Iknowtheboyfatheristhebestdoctorinthehospital.
7.Helivesinabighoudoorisred.
8.Istillrememberthedayswestayedtogetheronthefarm.
9.Hewenttothehouhelived10yearsago.
10.Pleatellmethereasonhedidn’tattendschoolyesterday.
who
who
when
where
why
/onwhich
/inwhich
/forwhich
比较填空:
1.Istillrememberthedaywespentintheforest.
IstillrememberthedayIfirstcametoBeijing.
2.Thefactory________wewillvisitislarge.
Thefactoryhisfatherworksislarge.
3.Iwon’tbelievethereasonhetoldme.
Iwon’tbelievethereasonhedidn’tattendschoolyesterday.
(that/which)
when
(that/which)
where
(that/which)
why
/onwhich
/inwhich
/forwhich