新GRE高频词汇及考法总结

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新GRE高频词汇及考法总结
immaculate:纯洁的;havingnostainorblemish:PURE
(adj.)perfectlyclean;correct;pure
Animmaculatehouisfreeofdustorclutter.
immaculate:cleanliness
immaculatesqualid
【考法1】adj.干净的,纯净的:freefromdirtorstain;freefromanytraceofthecoarorindecent
【例】animmaculatesoul一个纯净的灵魂
【近】antiptic,chaste,clean,decent,modest,pristine,pure,spotless,stainless,virgin
【反】coar,indecent,obscene,vulgar粗俗的,下流的;besmirched,dirty,filthy,foul,spotted,stained,sullied有污点的,不干净的
【考法2】adj.完美的,没有任何错误的:beingentirelywithoutfaultorflaw
【例】animmaculaterenderingoftheQueenoftheNight’saria(《魔笛》中)夜后咏叹调的完美演绎
【近】absolute,faultless,flawless,impeccable,indefectible,irreproachable,perfect,amless,unblemished
【反】amiss,defective,faulty,flawed,imperfect有错误的,有误差的
stymie:阻挠;toprentanobstacleto:standinthewayof
1)togetinthewayof
2)tohinderobstructorblock
3)toblock;thwart
stymieabet
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STYMIE:
(A)entreat
(B)appri
(C)foster
(D)lendcredibility
(E)changedirection
1.Largeamountsofsnowfallwillstymietherescueeffort.
2.Ourambitionswerestymiedbyourlackoffunds.
Syn:block,hinder,impede,obstruct,thwart
supplant:totaketheplaceof
1)totaketheplaceof,especiallybyforce,throughtreachery,orthroughsuperiority
2)totaketheplaceof;superde
1.Therebelsoverthrewthegovernment,onlytosupplantonetyrannywithanother.
2.CanyousupplantmypositionifIcannotplay?
3.Theancestryofthepianocanbetracedtotheearlykeyboardinstrumentsofthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturies–thespinet,thedulcimer,andthevirginal.Intheventeenthcenturytheorgan,theclavichord,andtheharpsichordbecamethechiefinstrumentsofthekeyboardgroup,asupremacytheymaintaineduntilthepianosupplantedthemattheendoftheeighteenthcentury.
4.Peoplewhoexpectundergroundmasstransitsystemstograduallysupplantoutrelianceontheautomobilearenotbeingrealistic.
相近词汇:overthrow,succeed,superde,undermine,uproot,displace,usurpimmutable:不可变的;notsubjectorsusceptibletochange
1)notcapableoforsusceptibletochange
2)notsubjectorsusceptibletochange
3)unchangeable;permanent
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Synonyms:constant,enduring,permanent,perpetual,unchangeable
immutablevariable,instable
Peopleshouldknowthattheirfreedomisnotimmutableandmustbeprotectedwhenevernecessary.
Theteacher’sruleaboutcheatingwasimmutable;anyonewhowascaughtdoingsoreceivedanFontheexam.
Theyproclaimedtheirimmutabledevotiontoeachotherintheirweddingvows.
Thetiesthatbindalumnitotheiruniversityareimmutable.
Theman'simmutableschedulesoonbecameboring.
【考法1】adj.不可变的:notcapableofchangingorbeingchanged
【例】Oneoftheimmutablelawsoftelevisionisthatlowratingsinevitablyleadtocancellation.电视行业中
一个不变的原则就是:低收视率的节目必然会被撤掉
【近】constant,fixed,inalterable,inflexible,invariable,unalterable,unchangeable
【反】alterable,changeable,elastic,flexible,mutable,variable可变的
【派】immutabilityn.不变性