必做二0一九版高考英语一轮基础习选题

必做二0一九版高考英语一轮基础****选题-Unit-3-Travel-journal(含解析)新人教版必修1【精品】
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Unit3Traveljournal
李仕才
一、阅读理解。
Asachild,Iwasgenerallyhappy,singinganddancingtomyfavoritesongs,smilingandlaughingwithmyfriendsandfamily.Butasfarbackascondgrade,Inoticeda“darkness”aboutme.Ididn'tenjoyparticipatinginmanythings.
Inmiddleschool,thingsinmylifebegantogetevenwor.IbeganwithdrawingfromeverythingIonceenjoyed.Iwasalwaystired.Everythingwashorrible.Finally,midwaythrougheighthgrade,IwastoldIhadachemicalimbalance,diagnod(诊断)withclinicaldepression,andhadtotakemedicine.Ittookmonthsformetofeeltheeffectsofthemedicine.
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world.Peopleneedtoknowthatmoregoodistocomeinthefuture,sotheycontinuetolivefor“now”insteadofconstantlyworryingaboutthebadthatcouldcome.Loveandhopearehappiness.
1.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorinParagraph2?
A.Hehatedgoingtosleepbecauhecouldn'tsleepwell.
B.Hespentmonthsrecoveringfromtheclinicaldepression.
C.HewasdiagnodwithclinicaldepressioninGradeSeven.
D.Hesufferedagreatdealfromclinicaldepression.
2.Whohelpedtheauthortobehappyagain?
A.Theauthor'sfriends. B.Aristotle.
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C.Theauthorhimlf.D.William.
3.Whichofthefollowingaboutbeingtrulyhappyisunnecessaryintheauthor'sopinion?
A.Love.B.Ambition.
C.Hope.D.Work.
4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheEsntialstoHappiness
B.WaystoOvercomeShortcomings
C.EveryoneNeedstoBeHappy
D.HappinessIsLove
【解题导语】作者根据自己克服抑郁症的经历总结出了幸福生活的要素。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的IbeganwithdrawingfromeverythingIonceenjoyed.Iwasalwaystired.Everythingwashorrible.Finally,midwaythrougheighthgrade,IwastoldIhadachemicalimbalance,diagnodwithclinicaldepression,andhadtotakem
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edicine.可知,在中学时,作者受到临床抑郁症的折磨。故选D项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句WhenIbegantofeelhappyagainiswhenIrealizedthatIhadtotaketheresponsibilityforgettingbettermylf,ratherthanrelyingonmedicine.可知,作者并不是依赖药物而是靠自己克服病症,重新快乐起来。故选C项。
3.B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句可知,作者认为幸福的要素包括爱、希望和工作。故选B项。
4.A 主旨大意题。通读文章,作者根据自己克服抑郁症的经历,总结出幸福生活的要素,文章最后一段具体阐述了要素的内容,由此可知A项契合文章主旨。
二、单句语法填空
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1.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmoredetermined________(do)something.
答案:todo bedeterminedtodosth.“下定决心做某事”。
2.TheWorldHealth________(organize)sayshalfofthemwilldieiftheyarenottreated.
答案:Organization organization“组织”,theWorldHealthOrganization“世界卫生组织”。
3.Butthatisnot________manypeoplehaveinmindwhenthinkingofdriverlesscars.
答案:what havesth.inmind“心里记着某事”,设空处是引导表语从句的连接词,在从句中作宾语,故填what。
4.NothavingpersuadedHelen________(change)hermind,herparentshadnochoicebuttoallowhertogotoChinatotravelalone.
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答案:tochange persuadesb.todosth.“劝说某人做某事”。
5.Thegovernment'sattitude________thedevelopmentoftheflyingcarisfavorable.
答案:to/toward(s) attitudeto/toward(s)...“对……的态度”。
6.Igraduatedfromuniversitytwentyyearsagoand________(teach)inamiddleschooleversince.
答案:havetaught eversince“自从……以来”,与现在完成时连用。
7.ShegotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginally________(schedule).
答案:scheduled thanoriginallyscheduled“比起早先的安排”,此处than是连词,其后是比较状语从句,从句主语为it,谓语为was,省略主语和谓语后只剩scheduled。
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8.One________(advantage)oflivinginthetownisshortofsafeplacesforthechildrentoplay.
答案:disadvantage 由isshortof...可知,此处在谈论“生活在小镇的缺点”,因此填disadvantage“劣势;缺点”。
9.Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.Inshort,he's________(rely).
答案:reliable 此处形容词reliable“可靠的;可信赖的”,在句中作表语。
10.Theystudiedthequestion________(care)beforetheymadethedecision.
答案:carefully 此处副词carefully修饰动词studied。
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三、完形填空。
Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stop,itisdifficulttolookoutsideyourlfandtoeverbe 1 withwhoyouare.There’salwayssomeonewho’sabit 2 .Theonlysolutionistoreach 3 andmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.Thereisnomore 4 measureforcomparisonthanwhoyouwereyesterday,lastweekorlastdecade,whenyouwereatyour 5 .
Nothingufulevercomesfromcomparisontoothers. 6 youeyourlfasbetterthansomeoneandyouget 7 ,oryouesomeoneelasbetterthanyouandyoufeellikeallyourhardworkisfor 8 .Itisafool’sgame.Notoneofusis 9 alike.Theonlydirectandhonestcomparisonis 10 yourlf.Everythingelisapplestooranges.
Myopinionisthatyouareonly 11 tocompareyourlftosomeoneeliftheirlife
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