高中英语语法——名词性从句课件

名词性从句
仔细阅读下列句子判断画线部分的词性,并说出它们在句中充当什么成份。
Theworkersworkhard.
__词,在句中作___语
Shelikesapples.
___词,在句中作___语
Myuncleisanengineer.
__词,在句中作_________语
Bob,ourmonitor,isasmartboy.
___词,在句中作_________语
名
名
名
名
主
宾
表
同位
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
名词性从句
名词性从句在功能上相当于名词
Hisjobisimportant.
Whathedoesisimportant.
主语
Thisishisjob.
Thisiswhathedoeveryday.
表
语
{
{
Idon’tlikehisjob.
Idon’tlikewhathedoeveryday.
宾
语
Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.
Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.
同
位
语
{
{
名词性从句
在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(NounClaus)
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
2.astheobjectofantence.
1)HeaskedhowmuchIpaidfortheviolin.
2)I’minterestedinwhothattallmanis.
3)Ifinditnecessarythatweshoulddothehomework.
1.asthesubjectofantence:
1)Thathewillsucceediscertain.
2)Whetherhewillgothereisnotknown.
3)Whathesaidisnottrue.
4)Itwasgoodnewsthateveryonegotbacksafely.
3.asthepredicativeafterthelinkverbbe.
1)Myquestionisthatwhetherpollycanfindherwayhome.
2)Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.
3)That’swhyIwaslate.
1)Thenewsthathefailedintheexam
surpridhisparents.
2)Thereisnopossibilitythatourteamwilllothegame.
3)I’llkeepthepromithatIwillhelpyououtwhenyouareintrouble.
同位语从句一般跟在某些名词后,用以解释或说明前面名词的内容。这些名词有:fact,news,message,doubt,feeling,possibility,idea,reason,belief,suggestion等。