材高中英语短语及固定搭配大全x

above all 首先,尤其重 要的,最重要的
byaccident偶然,无意中
beactivein (于)⋯⋯很极
addupto合
admitone'smistake承take/followone'sadvice接受某人的建giveadviceon就⋯⋯提出建
advicesb.todosth.建某人做某事thedayaftertomorrow后天
afterall竟;究
againstone'swill心
attheageof在⋯⋯
achieveone'saim目
intheair在空中;而未决
intheopenair在外,在露天里
attheairport在机
thefirealarm火警
befilledwithanger腔怒火
beangryatsth.因某人之言行而生气beangrywithsb.生某人的气makeanannouncement通知
oneafteranother相地,按序地
oneanother相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之 )
eachother相互(指两者之)
givenoanswer没有回答
beanxiousabout⋯⋯而担心
beanxioustodosth.急于做某事
liveapart分开住
apartfrom除了
make/offeranapologytosb.forsth. 因某事向某
人或道歉
arguewithsb.aboutsth.与某人争某事laysth.aside放在一
asksb.foradvice/help某人指点/帮助beastonishedatsth.惊于⋯⋯
atonetime以前,曾
payattentionto注意
takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.⋯⋯抱正确的度
attractone'sattention引起(注意,趣等 )
lie/swimonone'sback仰卧/仰泳
abadcold重感冒
twopiecesofbaggage两件行李keep/loone'sbalance保持/失去平衡

attheball在舞会上
have/takeacoldbath洗冷水澡
bekilledinbattle亡
onthebeach在海
makethebed整理床
beginwith以⋯⋯开始
atthebeginningof在⋯⋯起始,开始frombeginningtoend自始至comeintobeing形成⋯⋯局面;生asafetybelt安全
Secondthoughtsarebest.三思而后行do/tryone'sbest尽力,尽最大的努力makethebestof尽量利用,善用
allthebest一切利,万事如意inbold黑体的,粗体的
beborninapeasant'sfamily出身于民家庭makeabow鞠躬
uone'sbrains子
breaktherecord打破
takeadeepbreath深吸一口气
holdone'sbreath屏息;憋住气
outofbreath上气不接下气
brushone'steeth刷牙
burstintotears突然哭起来
aburstoflaughter突然一大笑butfor要不是
acallforhelp呼救声
keepcalm保持静(慌)
keepquiet保持安静(吵)
keepstill保持不( )
keepsilent保持沉默( )
asummercamp夏令
gocamping去野
cannothelpdoing情不自禁⋯⋯playcards打牌
takecareof照,保管
medicalcare医理
inthatca假若那的
inca以防万一
raincatsanddogs下盆大雨
catchupwith赶上(或超)
bychance偶然
freeofcharge免
incharge主管,在掌管之下
inthechargeof由⋯⋯
takecharge掌管,
cheerup高起来
inone'schildhood童年
makeachoice挑,
atChristmas圣
gotochurch去做礼拜
cigaretteend烟
givesb.aclap⋯⋯鼓掌
getcloto接近
atablecloth一桌布
asuitofclothes一套衣服
children'sclothing童装
collectstamps集
comeabout生,生
comeacross(偶然)遇或
comeup走来;出,芽,上升;抬incommon共同,共有
competeinacontest参加比giveaconcert音会onconditionthat条件是congratulatesb.onsth.祝某人onthecontrary相反地
outofcontrol 失控
haveaconversationwithsb.与⋯⋯;交in/duringthecourof在⋯⋯期/程中becoveredwith被⋯⋯覆盖
becrosswithsb.atsth.因某事和某人脾气crossout划掉
becrueltosb.⋯⋯残忍
cubicmeter立方米
becuriousaboutsth.⋯⋯感到好奇dogreatdamageto⋯⋯造成巨大害indanger境危
outofdate
theotherday在不久前,前几天bedeaftosth.⋯⋯充耳不dealwith付,付indebt
outofdebt清
makeadecision作出决定
dogooddeeds做好事
dothedeed付行,生效
deepintothenight直到深夜
deepinthought沉思
deepintothenight深夜
withoutdelay毫不耽,立刻

delaydoingsth.未做某事deliveraspeech表(演等)meetthedemands足要求foreignlanguagedepartment外系departmentstore百商店beyonddescription以形容
bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事
withthedevelopmentofindustry随着工的
展
devoteonelfto献身于,致力于
beindangerofdyingout于亡的危中makenodifference没作用,没影响
havedifficultyindoingsth.做⋯⋯有困,以⋯⋯
beinvitedtodinner邀赴宴
inalldirections向四面八方
makeanewdiscovery做出新的underdiscussion正在中washdishes洗子
inthedistance在方,在
bedistanttowardsb.⋯⋯冷淡
dogoodto⋯⋯有益
dowrong做坏事,犯罪
fromdoortodoor 挨挨
nextdoor隔壁的
godownstairs下楼
godowntown到市区去
dragone'sfeet慢前,拖延drawtearsfromsb.催人泪下dreamofdoingsth.渴望做某事drillaholeinthewall在上孔driveoff赶走
drivesb.mad使某人狂
earnmoney
earnone'sliving生
onearth究竟
takeiteasy着急,,放松些haveagreateffecton⋯⋯有很大影响makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事makeendsmeet量入出;使收支相抵ahappyending美的局English-speakingcountries英的国家enteronelfforacontest名比theentrancetothetheater的入口onNewYear'sEve在除夕
evenif/eventhough然,即使currentevents事
have/takeanexamination参加考
carryoutamedicalexamination行体格passanexamination考及格
tanexampletosb.⋯⋯立榜domorningexercis做早操
comeintoexistence生,成立carry/do/makeanexperiment做makeanexplanation作解,明makeaface做鬼,装怪相asamatteroffact事上
failtodosth.未能⋯⋯
fallbehind落后,掉
befamiliarwithsth.⋯⋯熟悉
befamousfor因⋯⋯而名
befamousas作⋯⋯而名
feelone'spul摸某人的脉
feellikedoingsth.得想做⋯⋯
hurtone'sfeelings害某人的感情
theSpringFestival春
haveahighfever高
thefieldofscience科学域
inone'sfifties五十多
akeyfigure关人物
fillintheform 填写表格
inaflash刹那
abig/greatflood 一大洪水
sweepthefloor地
onthethirdfloor 在三
abuildingofthreestoreys三楼的建筑beinflowers正在开花
flyakite放筝
inafog糊里糊涂
makeafoolofsb.欺,愚弄某人atthefootofthemountain在山脚下theairforce空
byforce靠武力,行
withgreatforce用很大力气
foreigntrade外易
formagoodhabit养成好
tryone'sfortune碰碰运气
infours每四个一(一批);四个四个地afrequentvisitor常客
afreshhand新手
makefriendswith同⋯⋯交朋友

fromthenon 那起
fromtimetotime 不地,常
Nopains,nogains.一份耕耘,一份收。
playgames做游
generationgap代沟
getdowntosth.开始真(做某事)
getintotrouble陷入麻
haveagiftformusic有音天分
giveout用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽
takeaglanceat朝⋯⋯看了一眼
glareat向人瞪眼,怒目而
goout(灯,火)熄
gooverthelesson复功
scoreagoal了一个球
makemistakesingrammar犯法graspone'smeaning懂某人的意思keepoffthegrass勿踏草地
getintothehabitof 养成⋯⋯的
byhand用手
handout分
ontheonehand...ontheotherhand一方面---另一方面⋯⋯
ahandfulof少量的
liveahappylife幸福生活
doharmto害,害
agoodharvest一个好收成
keepone'shead保持静
ingoodhealth身体好
learn/knowsth.byheart住某事keepatightholdonsth.握某物catch/take/getholdof握住;抓住holdone'sheadhigh趾高气
thesummerholidays暑假
onholiday休假
inhonourof(向)⋯⋯表示敬意;了念⋯⋯
havehighhopeforsb.某人抱很大希望inthehopeofdoingsth.着⋯⋯的希望beinhospital住院
anhourorso大一小
gohungry挨
gohunting打
inahurry匆匆忙忙
havenoidea不知道
ifonly但愿,要是⋯⋯就好了
makeagoodimpressiononsb.某人留下好印
象
inchone'swayforward慢慢前
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患之交才是真朋友。
informsb.ofsth.告某人某事
insistondoing持要做
inspectafactory察工厂
aninspiringspeech激人心的演ininstantneedofhelp急需帮助interruptaconversation打断aletterofintroduction介信receiveaninvitation收到帖aletterofinvitation邀信
tellajoke笑
playajokewithsb.和某人开玩笑
makeajourney旅行
toone'sjoy使某人高的是
Don'tjudgeamanbyhislooks.不可以貌取人。
ajuniorhighschool初中
justthen正在那
keepintouchwith与⋯⋯保持系keepoutof使⋯⋯不入⋯⋯thekeytosuccess成功的秘kickthedoor踢
kickoffone'sshoes踢掉鞋子
godown/fallonone'sknees跪下knockatthedoor敲atthelatest最,至
soonerorlater早
burstintolaughter哈哈大笑起来
break/obeythelaw (守)法
makealaw制定一条法律
laythetable餐具(准吃)leadasimplelife着朴的生活leaveout忽略,漏
attendalectureon听关于⋯⋯的座teachsb.alesson某人一个教takealessonfrom从⋯⋯中吸取教letoutacryofsurpri惊地叫了一声letoutthenews透露消息
acapitalletter大写字母
lieonone'sback/stomach仰卧/俯卧comebacktolife复活,醒来trafficlights交通信号灯
makeashoppinglist列一物清makealiving生,度日

loone'slife生,死;牲
loheart泄气;灰心
loone'svoice失音
loagame一
Wishyougoodluck.祝你好运。
awashingmachine洗衣机
bemadwithjoy欣喜若狂
ndtheparcelbymail寄包裹makemoneymakefriends交朋友
makeprogress取得步
makeuof利用
makeupastory造故事
makeupforone'smistake弥某人的失havegoodmanners有礼貌
atrademark商
fullmarks分
watchabasketballmatch看一球比haveamatch行比
Mayyousuccess.祝你成功。
MayDay五一
bythismeans通种方式
bymeansof用⋯⋯方法,依靠
bynomeans决不
make...toone'smeasure按⋯⋯尺寸做takeameasure采取措施measureone'sheight量身高
getagoldmedal得金牌
amedicalteam医
medicalexamination体
take/havesomemedicine吃
meettheneedsof足⋯⋯的需要
meetwithastorm遇到暴
gotoameeting去开会
haveameeting开会
holdameeting行会
inmemoryof念
havenomercyonsb.⋯⋯一点儿也不怜withoutmercy毫不容情地;残忍地
atthemercyof在⋯⋯支配下;任由⋯⋯布MerryChristmas!圣快!
takeamessageforsb.某人捎个信儿Mid-autumnDay中秋
millionsof上百万的,多多的changeone'smind改主意
Mindthewetpaint!当心油漆未干。
makeupone'smind下决心
theministerofforeignaffairs外交部missanopportunity机会
makeamistake犯
bymistake由疏忽所致
inmoderntimes代
smallmoney零
havenomoneywithsb.某人身上没()makesb.monitor某人班
ontheearlymorning某一天清早atthetopofthemountain在山上jointhenavy参加海
ifnecessary如果有必要的
inneedofhelp需要帮助
takeonanewlook呈一片新面貌hitsb.ontheno打某人的鼻子make/takenotes做笔
havenothingtodowith与⋯⋯无关putupanotice通知
paynonoticetosb.某人毫不在意beinoperation运着,施中placeanorderforsth.某物outofwork失了
apairofglass一副眼
theSummerPalace和园
Noparkinghere!此禁止停!
takeanactivepartin在⋯⋯方面起极作用inthepastfewdays在去的几天里
bepatientwithsb.某人有耐心Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。putonperformances演出,表演inperson自,当面
takeaphotoofsb.某人照相
playthepiano琴
pickflowers摘花
pickupawallet包
gooutforapicnic去野餐
apileofbooks一堆
have/takepityonsb.可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)
outofpity 出于同情
inplaceof代替
takeone'splace坐某人的座位,代替某人的
takeplace行,生
taketheplaceof代替,代理

makeaplan划
playcards玩牌
playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑
playwithsb.与⋯⋯一起玩
ontheplayground在操上
bepleadwith⋯⋯感到意
takepleasureindoingsth.喜做某事liveinplenty生活富裕
onthepointof 正要⋯⋯的候
bepolitetosb.某人有礼貌
bepopularwithsb.受某人喜
takeposssionof占有,有
powerstation站
takepower当,政
praisb.forsth.因某事某人inpraiof
beprentatameeting出席会atprent眼下
exchangeprents互礼物
underpressure在力下
preventsb.fromdoing防止某人做某事atthepriceof以⋯⋯代价
atanyprice无花多少代价(不惜任何代价)takepridein以⋯⋯自豪;⋯⋯感到得意primaryschool小学
gotoprison入,被禁
beinprison在中服刑
throw/putsb.intoprison将某人送escapefromprison越
solvetheproblem解决answerthequestion回答keepone'spromi遵守言makeapromi答,下言beproudof以⋯⋯自豪
providefoodandclothesforone'sfamily养家糊口
publicaffairs公共事
publicopinion
inpublic当众,公开
publishinghou出版社
onpurpo故意地
pushaside把⋯⋯推到一
pushover推倒,( )刮倒
putoff 拖延,推
outofthequestion不可能
arelayrace接力
ontheradio通无广播
inrags衣衫,穿破衣服
attherailwaystation在火站
light/heavyrain 小(大)雨
arayofhope一希望
reachforsth.伸手去拿
outofone'sreach不着
bereadytodo意干某事
inreality事上
realizeone'shope希望
forthisreason此,此理由
receptiondesk接待
referto参考;到
remaininone'smemory留在某人的中remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起
byrequest⋯⋯求
asaresult因此,果
berichin盛;有大量的⋯⋯
getridof除掉
robsb.ofsth.走某人某物
playanimportantrole起重要作用playtheroleof扮演⋯⋯的角色makeroomfor⋯⋯出地方berudetosb.某人无礼runoutof用完
rushhour高峰,satisfyone'sneeds足某人的需要saveone'sstrength省体力thatistosay也就是
scoldsb.forsth.某事某人takeone'sat就座,坐下
keepsth.acret不人知道某事,保密izeathiefbythecollar抓住小的衣shakehandswithsb.与某人握手shopassistant店;
showsb.out/in某人出去/来showoff炫耀
ontheothersideof岸;在⋯⋯另一面takethesideof支持某人(方)
takesidesin站在⋯⋯一
losightof看不
catchsightout看到,
outofsight看不
insilence静静地
besimilarto和⋯⋯似的

singleticket程票
takethesizeof量⋯⋯的大小 (尺寸)
slipanoteintoone'shand塞某人一
条
sliponthesnow在雪地上滑倒
smoothawaydifficulties克服困
orso大
havesomethingtodowith与⋯⋯有关系thenationalsong国歌
speakout大胆地,清楚并响亮地makeaspeech言,演ataspeedof以⋯⋯的速度
squarekilometers平方公里
standfor代表,象征
starvetodeath死
inagoodstate于良好状
stepbystep逐步地,一步一步地
sticktoone'sword/promi遵守言lieonone'sstomach在地上
ahouoffourstoreys四楼的住宅becaughtinthestorm赶上暴
bestrictwithsb.insth.⋯⋯要求格strikeamatch擦火柴
struggletoone'sfeet扎着起来
makeastudyof仔研究
allofasudden突然,冷不防
supplysb.withsth.向某人供/提供toone'ssurpri使某人惊奇的是sweatoffone'sface擦上的汗sitdowntotable坐下吃
payone'staxes税
maketea茶
throughatelescope用望
tellastory故事
tellonefromtheother辨,分清
takeone'stemperature量体温
tensofthousandsof数以万
beterrifiedat被⋯⋯吓了一跳
bethankfultosb.forsth.因某事感某人throwaway扔掉
throwup 吐出(食物),呕吐
innotime立刻,很快
trafficjam交通堵塞
playatrickonsb.跟某人开玩笑,欺某人beintrouble于困境(苦)中apairoftrours一条子
attenduniversity上大学
payavisittosb.拜访某人
atthetopofone'svoice高声地(喊)
atwar在交战
wearout穿旧;使筋疲力尽
pullouttheweeds拔草
bedres