高中英语语法通用课件：分词作状语在写作中的运用

Welcome
WhenIwasyoungI'dlistentotheradio
waitingformyfavoritesongs.
WhentheyplayedI'dsingalong,
itmademesmile.
Thoweresuchhappytimesandnotsolongago
howIwonderedwherethey'dgone.
butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglostfriend
allthesongsIlovesowell.
everyshalalaeverywo'wo
stillshines.
everyshing-a-ling-a-ling
thatthey'restarting
tosingsofine
whentheygettothepart
wherehe'sbreakingherheart
itcanreallymakemecry
justlikebefore.
it'syesterdayoncemore.
(shoobiedolanglang)
LookingbackonhowitwasinyearsgonebyandthegoodtimesthatIhad
makestodayemrathersad,
somuchhaschanged.
itwassongsoflovethatIwouldsingtothem
andI'dmemorieachword.
thooldmelodiesstillsoundsogoodtome
astheymelttheyearsaway
everyshalalaeverywo'wostillshines
everyshing-a-ling-a-ling
thatthey'restartingtosing
sofine
YesterdayOnceMore
(Ifound)
TheParticiples
astheAdverbial
inWriting
分词作状语在写作中的运用
教学目标
通过课文例句,弄清分词作状语的三种形式,以及现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别;
通过句型转换,了解分词作状语的几种情况;
通过分话题常用句型填空,熟悉分词作状语在基础写作中的运用;
在写作中灵活运用分词作状语。
Readtheexamplesfromthetextbooksaloud.
1.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.
2.Arrivingatastrange-lookinghou,heshowedmeintoalarge,brightcleanroom.
3.TheChristianChurchrejectedhistheory,sayingitwasagainstGod’sidea.
4.Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworoff.
5.Itmeansthatmoreheatenergytendstobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.
6.Havingstudiedvolcanoesnowformanyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeauty.
7.Nothavingenarainbowbefore,hewasveryexcited.
8.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,clolyfollowedbyJuliasmithfromBritain.
9.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunttledforthefirstfewdays.
10.Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.
1.分词作状语有三种形式
否定式:在分词前加____。
2.现在分词与过去分词的区别
分词短语作状语时,要看分词与句子____的关系。
如果句子的主语是分词动作的执行者,用_________;
如果句子的主语是分词动作的承受者,用__________。
havingdone
done
not
主语
现在分词
过去分词
Conclusion
分词作状语的几种情况
1.Theysatthereandtalkedhappily.
=Theysatthere,________happily.
talking
表伴随
2.Whentheyheardthebadnews,theycouldn’thelpcrying.
=________thebadnews,theycouldn’thelpcrying.
Hearing
表时间
3.BecauIhadspentallnightreadingthedocuments,Iwasverytiredthenextday.
=___________allnightreadingthedocuments,Iwasverytiredthenextday.
4.IfIhadbeengivenalittlemoretime,Iwouldhaveworkedouttheproblem.
=_______alittlemoretime,Iwouldhaveworkedouttheproblem.
Havingspent
表条件
表原因
分词作状语的几种情况
Given
表让步
表结果
5.Wetoffveryearly,sowearrivedthereaheadoftime.
=Wetoffveryearly,________thereaheadoftime.
6.Althoughtheyweretired,theywentonworking.
=Although______,theywentonworking.
arriving
tired
分词作状语的几种情况
分词作状语的几种情况
分词作状语,可表示伴随、时间、原因、_______________,表示伴随时可转化为并列谓语,其他情况一般可转化为相应的_________。
分词作状语,有时前面还带有连词,
即连词+_______形式
条件
状语从句
结果
让步
ving/ed
Youmustbecareful_____________________(过马路时).
Iwon’tgototheirwedding_____________(除非得到邀请).
unlessinvited
whilecrossingtheroad
Conclusion
注意:分词作状语,前后分句主语要_____!
一致