unit5water提高训练x

一.词汇:根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
1.
Weshouldtrytosaveeach________(
滴)ofwaterinourdailylives.
2.
Lastweek,theBlackshadagreat________(
旅游)toGuangzhou,China.
3.
Wewanttodoa(n)________(
实验)aboutwater.
4.
Jim,youmay________(
持续)toplaygamesafterfinishingyourhomework.
Goalongthestreet,andyouwillfindthebig_______(
Wecan'tdrinkawaterbecauthereismuchs________init.
Thereislittlef________waterinthisplace.
Thebabyissleeping.Pleakeepyourv________down.
LittleTimoftenwastesmuchv________timeinwatchingTV.
Tony,mayyour________mybiketoday?I'dliketouit.

银行)onyourleft.
二.单项选择。
从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
()11.Aftergoingshopping,mymotheralwaysgivesthe________tome.
A.payB.foodC.moneyD.change
()12.Asweallknow,watercoversabout________oftheEarth.
A.twothreeB.twothirdC.twothirdsD.condthree
()13.----Wheredoeswateronlandgointheend?
----Itflowsintoasoroceans________lakesandrivers.
A.pastB.withC.acrossD.through
()14.----Whycan'tIdrinkthewaterinthefridge,Mom?
----It's________coldandisbadforyourbody.
A.abitB.afewC.littleD.alot
()15.Thesoupisnotsweetenough.Plea________somesugar________it.
A.add;inB.add;toC.add;onD.add;onto
()16.----Canyougetmesomejuicetodrink?I'mthirsty.
----Sorry,thereis________.PleaaskSally,instead.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.toolittleD.toofew
()17.----Daisy,don'tleavethetap________.
----Sorry,Mom.I'll________itoffatonce.
A.on;turnB.off;takeC.in;turnD.out;take
()18.----How________aretheapples?
----$10eachkg.Itissoexpensivethat________ofuscanbuythem.
A.much;allB.much;fewC.many;allD.many;few
()19.Thestoryisveryinteresting.Itis________thenovel.
A.partofB.apartofC.thepartofD.partsof
()20.________isimportant________thewaterintheriverclean.
A.It;keepB.It;tokeepC.That;keepD.That;tokeep
三.完形填空。
Everyoneknowswaterisimportanttoalllivingthings.Butdoyouknowthe
interesting____21____aboutwater?
Without
water,
theEarth
would
look____22____themoon.Peoplecanlive
veral
dayswithoutfood,butonly____23____dayswithoutwater.Scientistssay70%of
thehumanbodyismadeupofwater.Water____24____up83%ofourblood,70%of
ourbrain,and90%ofourlungs(
肺).About95%
ofatomatoiswater,andabout80%
ofanappleiswater.So____25____canwedotohelpwithwaterproblems?
Keepashowerto10minutesor____26____time.Ithelpssavemuchwater.U
abroomtosweepthefloor,thestair,thegarage(
车库),orthesidewalkinstead
ofwater.
__27____throwyour
udwateraway.
Instead,youcanu
sometowaterplants
or
run
the
toilets.
Uabucket
(桶)of
water
to__28____yourbike
orthe
family
carinsteadofwaterpipes.
U
water
only
____29____youneedit.
Don't
leavewater
running.
Besure
toturn
thetap____30____whenyouarenotusingit.
(
)21.A.novelsB.books
C.facts
D.stories
(
)22.A.as
B.at
C.for
D.like
(
)23.
A.little
B.afew
C.much
D.alittle
(
)24.
A.looks
B.goes
C.picks
D.makes
()25.
A.how
B.what
C.when
D.which
(
)26.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more
(
)27.
A.AlmostB.Nearly
C.Always
D.Never
()28.A.buyB.llC.washD.dress
(
)29.
A.when
B.since
C.after
D.before
(
)30.
A.on
B.off
C.up
D.down
四.阅读理解。
A)阅读下列短文,从每题的四个选项中选出最正确选项。
A
Therearetoomanycities
around
the
world.
Andeach
cityneedswaterinmanyways.
WateronEarthfallsmainlyasrain.Sotherainfall(
降雨量)isimportanttoeach
partoftheworld.
Andit
isdifferent
from
onecity
toanother.
Thefollowingchart
showstheaverage(平均的)rainfallinfourdifferentcitiesinJulyandJanuary.
City
Guangzhou
London
Washington
Paris
Country
China
Britain
America
France
RainfallinJuly
Rainfallin
January
()31.Therainfallindifferentcitiesoftheworldis________.
A.verylittleB.veryheavyC.quitedifferentD.nearly
thesame
()32.WhichcityhasthemostrainfallinJuly?
A.Guangzhou.B.London.C.Washington.D.Paris.
()33.TheRIGHTorderoftheaveragerainfallfromlowtohighinJanuaryis
________.
A.Guangzhou
—London
—Washington
—Paris
B.Guangzhou
—Washington—London
—Paris
C.Guangzhou
—Paris
—Washington
—London
D.London
—Washington
—Paris—Guangzhou
()34.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.GuangzhouhastherainfallofmminJuly.
B.Fivecitiesarementionedinthepassage.
C.LondonandPairshavethesamerainfallinJuly.
D.WashingtonhastherainfallofmminJanuary.
()35.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________infourdifferentcities.
A.theaveragerainfallB.theaveragetemperature
C.thehighestrainfallD.thehighesttemperature
B
BillllsCoca-Colaallovertheworld.Lastweek,hereturnedfromtheMiddleEast.
Afriendasked,"HowwasyourbusinesswiththeArabs?""Toobad,"Billsaidin
asadvoice.Thenheexplained,"WhenIgottotheMiddleEast,Iwasveryconfident
thatIwouldhaveagoodsaleasCoca-Colaiswellknownaroundtheworld.However,
Ihadaproblem-Idon'tknowhowtospeakArabic.SoImadesomenicepostersto
helpllCoca-Cola.Therearethreepicturesineachposter.Inthefirstpicture,
amaniscrawling(爬行)throughahotdertsand.Heisterriblytiredandthirsty.
Inthecondone,themanisdrinkingourCoca-Colawithabigmouth.Inthethird
one,heissmilinghappily.Soonsuchposterswereen."
"That'sagoodidea,"saidthefriend."Well,itshould,"Billanswered."ButIdidn’tknowthatArabsusuallyreadfromrighttoleft."
()36.WhatdoesBilldointhepassage?
A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisafisherman.
C.Heisateacher.D.Heisabusinessman.
()37.WhydidBillfeelunhappywhenhegotbackfromtheMiddleEast?
A.Hecouldn'tlearnArabic.B.Hespentmuchmoneyonposters.
C.Hehadnofriendsthere.D.Hisbusinesswasbad.
()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confident"meaninChine?
A.感人的B.自信的C.失望的D.难过的
()39.Bill________tohelpllCoca-Cola.
A.builtsomefactoriesB.wrotesomebooks
C.madesomeTVprogrammesD.madesomeniceposters
()40.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.BillwenttotheMiddleEastwithhisparents.
B.ArabsintheMiddleEastdidn'tliketodrinkCoca-Cola.
C.Arabsusuallyreadsomethingfromrighttoleft.
D.Therearethreedifferentpeopleineachposter.
B)从所给的六个词中选出五个补全对话。
A.muchB.gladC.bankD.takeE.spendF.pocket
Whereareyougoing,Lisa?
I'mgoingtothe(41)________tostoremoney.
It'ssurprisingthatyouhave(42)________moneyleft.Howdidyoudothat?
Myparentsoftengivemesome(43)________money.
Howmuchdotheygiveyoueachweek?
Oneortwohundredyuan.Ionly(44)________alittleonwaterorsnacks.
Howgreatyouare!Ishouldlearnfromyou.
I'llbe(45)________tohelpyou.
五.用所给单词的适合形式达成句子。
Weneedtodrink________(much)wateronhotdays.
Whenthereinoughwaterintheclouds,it________(fall)asrain.
Look!Theboy________(waste)water.Weshouldstophim.
Jack________(drop)asmallstoneintothewater.
Somefoodsareunhealthybecauthereare________(chemical)inthem.
Ifyouaretired,pleastop________(work)tohavearest.
Lucy,doyouknowhowtheclouds________(form)?
53.Tostayhealthy,it'sbestnotto________(add)toomuchcookingoiltodishes.
Dad,Ican'tstandthefoodyoucooked.Itistoo________(salt).
Thewaterinthisriverisn't________(drink)becauitispolluted.
语法填空。
(一)
Asweallknow,oneofThailand’ssymbols1(be)theelephant.Itis
alsoasymbol2goodluck.
Elephantsaresmartanimals.Theycanplaysoccerormusic.Theycanalsodraw
very3(good).Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.Elephants
canwalk4alongtimeandnevergetlost.Theycanalsoremember
places5waterandfood.This6(help)themtolive.
7elephantsareingreatdanger.Peoplecutdownmanytreesso
elephantsare8(lo)theirhomesnow.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000
elephants.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythings9(make)ofivory.
Elephantsareourgoodfriends.Ithinkpeopleallovertheworldmustwork
togethertosave10(they)!
用所给词的适合形式填空
1.
Tosavewater,weshouldtakeashowerinsteadof
(have)a
bath.
2.
Weneedtodrink
(much)wateronhotdays.
3.
Whenthereinough
waterinthe
clouds,it
(
fall)as
rain.
4.
Look!Theboy
(waste)water,weshouldstophim.
5.
Somefoodsareunhealthybecauthereare
(chemical)in
them.
6.
Ifyouaretired,pleastop
(work)tohavearest.
7.
Dad,I
can’t
stand
the
food
you
cooked,it
istoo
(salt).
8.
Oh,Tom,yourshoesare
(dirt).
9.
Watercoversabouttwo
(three)oftheEarth.
10.
Whenwearehavingarest,weneed
(little)water.
11.
Plearemember
(wash)handsbeforeameal.
12.
It’stimeforus
(clean)upthepark.
13.
Jimboughthismothera
(value)necklace(
项链).
14.
BigGuangzhouis
(
make)upofalot
ofsatellite
towns.
15.
Teachersoftentellus
(notcopy)others.
16.
Thewaterinthis
river
isn’t
(
drink)becauitis
polluted.
17.
Itisnoteasyforus
(find)cleanandfresh
groundwater.
18.
Westudentsshouldlearnhow
(save)water.
19.
It'stimeforus_________(go)dancing.
20.
Theycontinued
(run)afterplayingfootballafter
school.