初中英语一般疑问句精编版x

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初中英语 一般疑问句及练****br/>1:定:疑句的一种,并以“Yes,⋯”,或“No,⋯”回答的句子。其构是系
/be /助/情+主+其他成分
回答:肯定:Yes+主+提的助
否定:No+主+提的助+not
2:述句一般疑句的技巧:述句和一般疑句的一大区就是句子中系和助位置的区,所以要首先了解英中分三:
A:情助(can,could,may,would,must等)
Eg:Icandomyhomeworkonmyown.
Canyoudoyourhomeworkonyourown?
Heshouldsaythankstothehelper.
Shouldhesaythankstothehelper?
Shemaypassthefinalexamthistime.
Mayshepassthefinalexamthistime?
Iwouldmissyouwhenyouareaway.
WouldyoumissmewhenIamaway?
B:系(be,smell,taste,look,sound,em等)
Eg:Myfatherisapoliceman Areyourfatherapoliceman?
Thecaketastesgood . Doesthecaketastesgood?
Theriverovertherelooksclear. Doestheriverovertherelookclear?
行即意(本身就是来描述行的)
Eg:Iliketoplaybasketball. Doyouliketoplaybasketball?
3:述句一般疑句的方法
含be或情的句子:秘:一二改三号
一:即把句中的be或者情到句子主前
二改:改主称,即将句中的主I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分改
相的第二人称 you/yous/your等
三号:在句子末尾加号
Eg;IamanEnglishteacher AreyouanEnglishteacher?
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WecanspeakEnglishfluently CanyouspeakEnglishfluently?
Sheisbeautifulandnice Isshebeautifulandnice?
Thobooksareours Arethesbooksyours?
此类问答:肯定:Yes,主语+be动词或者情态动词
否定:No,主语+be动词或者情态动词+not
注意:be动词或者情态动词与not连用有缩写形式,主要有isn’t,aren’t,wasn’t,weren’t,can;t,mustn’t,needn’t等
Eg:IsthisyourEnglishbook?
肯定:Yes,itis
否定:No,itisnot/itisn’t
AretheyourEnglishbook?
肯定:Yes,theyare
否定:No,theyarenot/theyaren’t
含行为动词或者实意动词的句子秘诀:一加二改三问号
一加:即在句首加助动词do或者does(当主语是第三人称单数的时候),注意如果句子是过去时,does/do需变成did
二改:一把谓语动词改为原型。二要改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称
you/yous/your等
三问号:在句子末尾加问号
Eg:WereadEnglisheverymorning. DoyoureadEnglisheverymorning?
Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t
Tom’sfatherlistenstotheradioeveryday. DoesTom’sfatherlistentothe
radioeveryday?
Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesnot.
Helenfinishedherhomeworkyesterday. DidHelenfinishherhomework
yesterday?
Yes,shedid/No,hedidn’t.
此类问答:肯定:Yes,主语+do/does/did
否定:No,主语+do/does/did+not
注意,助动词do也常用缩写形式,主要有 don’t,doesn’t,didn’t等
加强记忆口诀:“肯变一,并不难,can或be提在前;谓语若为行为动,do或does句首用。
一般疑问句回答时注意:肯定回答除了用Yes外还可以用OK/Certainly/Ofcour等
否定回答除了用No,还可以用Sorry/Sorry,Ican’t等
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Eg:CanyouspeakEnglish?
肯定:Ofcour/Certainly
否定:Sorry,Ican’t.
补充:“some”还是“any”
在一般疑问句中,表示“一些”时,一般用any。但如果这个问句是用来表达“建议,请求,邀请”等交际功能时,应该用some。
Eg:Isthereanyteainthecup?
Doyouhaveanychildren?
MayIhavesomefish?
Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
Shallwebuysomevegetables?
CanIborrowsomemoneyfromyou?
Whynothavesomebread?
Howaboutsomeorangejuice?
一般疑问句****题
一.基础巩固
HisfatherisanEnglishteacher.
___________________________________________?
Theycanswim.
___________________________________________?
HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.
___________________________________________?
Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.
___________________________________________?
Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.
___________________________________________?
Everybodyisintheclassroom.
___________________________________________?
Heiswateringtheflowersinthepark.
____________________________________________?
8.Heisapupil.
________________________________________?
9.Youareastudent.
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________________________________________________?
10.Hewalkstoschool.
________________________________________________?
11.Sheisaworker.
___________________________________________________?
12.Heisadoctor.
_____________________________________________________?
13.Youareateacher.
________________________________________________________?
14.Yougotoschoolbybike.
_______________________________________________________?
15.Hegetsupearly.
_______________________________________________________?
二.能力提升:
1.Thecatsarecrying(.喊叫)
___________________________________________?
Iliketoread()English.
___________________________________________?
Igotoschoolonfoot.(走路)
___________________________________________?
HelikesEnglish.
___________________________________________?
Hisfathergoestoworkbybus(.乘公共汽)
___________________________________________?
Heiscrying(哭)underthetree.
___________________________________________?
Theboyunderthetree()ishungry.()
___________________________________________?
Hegoestoschooleveryday.
___________________________________________?
10.Iwanttohaveamodelcar(摩托).
___________________________________________?
11.Shewantsacup(杯) ofcoffee(咖啡).
___________________________________________?
12.Mrs.LiandKittywatchTVatnight(在晚上)
.___________________________________________?
13.Idomyhomework(家庭作) after(在⋯⋯之后) school.
_______________________________________________
14.Thisismymother.
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____________________________________________?
Thearemygrandparents.
____________________________________________?
Ilikesalad.
____________________________________________?
TheylikeFrenchfries.
____________________________________________?
Shelikesbananas.
____________________________________________?
JoyhasasmallT-shirt.
____________________________________________?
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