雅思小作文总结课件

雅思小作文总结
评分标准
(1)任务完成情况:
趋势描写,数据支持,不要画蛇添足
(2)关联词大量而准确地使用(连贯)
(3)词汇
(4)句子结构
类型
Linegraph
Piechart
Barchart70%
Table
Flowgraph/processdiagram20%
Others10%
写作方法
单图:
首段常用句型:
1.Thetable/chart/diagram/graphshows(that)...
2.Thefigures/statisticsshow(that)...
3.Thediagramshows/describes/illustrateshow...
4.Accordingto/As(is)showninthe/Ascanbeenfromthetable/chart,diagram,graph,figures
5.Itcanbeen/obrvedfromthe/wecanefromthe…
6.Itisclear/apparentfromthetable/chart/diagram/graph/figures(that)...
三种描述趋势的句式
1.Therewas/is/willbe+a/an+形容词+变化名词+inthenumber/percentageof+被描述对象+时间
e.g.Therewasasharpincrea/decreainthenumberofTVaudiencesfrom12pmto2pm.
表示“上升、增加”的名词
increa,ri,growth
表示“下降、减少”的名词
decrea,decline,drop
表示“波动”的名词
fluctuation
表示“不变”的名词
no/littlechange,levelingoff,levelingout
表示“快速、剧烈、显著的”的形容词
rapid/sharp/dramatic
表示“逐步、适度、稳定、慢的、一点点的”的形容词
gradual,moderate,steady,slow,slight
3.时间段+witness/e/experience+a/an+形容词+变化名词+inthenumber/percentageof被描述对象
e.g.Theperiodbetween10amand12pmwitnessamoderategrowthinthenumberofpeopleinthestation,withthenumberreaching280atmidday.
Thenexthourseadramaticriinthenumberagain.
描述最高点、最低点
1.被描述对象+reachitshighestpoint/peak/bottomat+数据+时间
e.g.At4pm,thenumberreachesitsbottomat100.
At8am,itreacheditshighestpointat25%.
2.peakingat/bottomingat+数据
e.g.Afterthat,thenumberincreadsharplyuntil1998,peakingat20,700.
比较两个对象
Thenumber/percentageof被描述对象1+was/is/willbe+(much/slightly)+larger/higher/lower/smaller+than+thatof被描述对象2.
e.g.Thenumberofbusinesswashigherthanthatforvisitstofriendsandrelatives.
However,fortherestoftheday,thepercentageofradiowasmuchlowerthanthatofTV.
三个及以上的对象比较
被描述对象+has/had/willhave+thelargest/highest/lowest/smallest+number/percentageof+项目+in/among范围
e.g.USAhadthehighestqualityoflifeinthefivecountries.
Otherreasonshadthesmallestpercentageinthefourreasons.